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Practical Design Pattern Guide

✅ Purpose and Intent

This chapter focuses on the practical application of design patterns to real-world development challenges.
Rather than discussing patterns in the abstract, it starts from common issues encountered in implementation
— such as "difficult to test," "state management is messy," or "authorization is hard to maintain" —
and shows how combinations of design patterns can be used to solve them effectively.

By leveraging pattern synergy, this chapter addresses key software design concerns such as:

  • Separation of concerns
  • Flexibility and extensibility
  • Testability
  • Clear boundaries between state and operations

The aim is to strengthen the reader's ability to apply patterns strategically by emphasizing reproducible structures and judgment criteria relevant to actual development.

✅ Structure and How to Read

Each section follows a consistent structure:

  • Problem Overview – Describes practical problems encountered in real projects
  • Solution Overview – Maps design patterns to specific solution strategies
  • Pattern Synergy – Explains how the selected patterns work together
  • UML Class Diagram – Visual representation of structure and responsibilities
  • Explanation – Describes roles, interactions, and structural benefits
  • Practical Notes – Use cases and implementation benefits
  • Summary – Key takeaways and value of the proposed structure

This chapter focuses on thought process and architectural clarity, rather than source code.

✅ Use Case Coverage (8 Examples)

Situation / ProblemPattern Combination
Difficult to testDI + Strategy
Complex UI state updatesObserver + State
Need to implement Undo/RedoCommand + Memento
API calls are heavy and slowProxy + Flyweight
Coordinating multiple UI componentsComposite + Mediator
Need to authorize certain operationsProxy + Command
Messy configuration and dependency setupFactory + Singleton
Need to generate authenticated resourcesFactory + Proxy